Difference between revisions of "Changing Greyhole Mount Points"
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==DISCLAIMER== | ==DISCLAIMER== | ||
| − | This is what worked for me. This may not work for you. I recommend testing this ONLY if all of your data is backed up and recoverable outside of | + | This is what worked for me. This may not work for you. I recommend testing this '''ONLY''' if all of your data is backed up and recoverable outside of Greyhole. Amahi cannot be held responsible if you lose all of your data attempting this. |
| − | |||
==How To Do It== | ==How To Do It== | ||
| Line 19: | Line 18: | ||
====Create your new mount points==== | ====Create your new mount points==== | ||
| − | + | mkdir /var/hda/files/drives/bay2 | |
| − | + | mkdir /var/hda/files/drives/bay3 | |
| − | + | mkdir /var/hda/files/drives/bay4 | |
====Backup fstab==== | ====Backup fstab==== | ||
| − | + | cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak.2013.05.01 | |
You could just use fstab.bak, but I prefer to have my backups dated. | You could just use fstab.bak, but I prefer to have my backups dated. | ||
| + | |||
====Edit fstab==== | ====Edit fstab==== | ||
| − | + | nano /etc/fstab | |
| + | |||
Look for your mount points and change them to the new folders you want to mount the data drives in. <br /> | Look for your mount points and change them to the new folders you want to mount the data drives in. <br /> | ||
| + | |||
If you haven't commented your fstab file, now's a good time for that. Here's mine: | If you haven't commented your fstab file, now's a good time for that. Here's mine: | ||
<div style="border: 1px solid #A3B1BF; padding: .5em 1em; color: #000; background-color: #E6F2FF; margin: 3px 3px 1em 3px;"> | <div style="border: 1px solid #A3B1BF; padding: .5em 1em; color: #000; background-color: #E6F2FF; margin: 3px 3px 1em 3px;"> | ||
| Line 42: | Line 44: | ||
UUID=489e45f4-16ef-4a65-47ba-456e465a4b4c /var/hda/files/drives/bay4 ext4 noatime,data=writeback,nofail 1 2</nowiki> | UUID=489e45f4-16ef-4a65-47ba-456e465a4b4c /var/hda/files/drives/bay4 ext4 noatime,data=writeback,nofail 1 2</nowiki> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| + | |||
====Remount the Drives==== | ====Remount the Drives==== | ||
| − | + | mount -a | |
If there are any errors from this command, FIX THEM before you reboot.<br /> | If there are any errors from this command, FIX THEM before you reboot.<br /> | ||
| + | |||
Check the drives have mounted in the new mount points with: | Check the drives have mounted in the new mount points with: | ||
| − | + | mount | |
===Reboot=== | ===Reboot=== | ||
From the HDA dashboard: <br /> | From the HDA dashboard: <br /> | ||
| − | Setup > Settings > Settings > click the reboot button. | + | * Setup > Settings > Settings > click the reboot button. |
===Fix Greyhole=== | ===Fix Greyhole=== | ||
Some of these steps may not be necessary, but this is the path I took that got me results. <br /> | Some of these steps may not be necessary, but this is the path I took that got me results. <br /> | ||
| + | |||
Several of these steps can take a LONG time depending on how many files are on the drives you have remounted. <br /> | Several of these steps can take a LONG time depending on how many files are on the drives you have remounted. <br /> | ||
| + | |||
I recommend keeping an eye on greyhole to ensure it is doing what it should. | I recommend keeping an eye on greyhole to ensure it is doing what it should. | ||
| − | + | tail -f /var/log/greyhole.log | |
Press Ctrl+Z to pause this task. Note the number in brackets or use the "jobs" command to see where it is queued. <br /> | Press Ctrl+Z to pause this task. Note the number in brackets or use the "jobs" command to see where it is queued. <br /> | ||
| + | |||
Bring it to the foreground to check it at anytime with: | Bring it to the foreground to check it at anytime with: | ||
| − | + | fg 1 | |
1 being the first task in the background. | 1 being the first task in the background. | ||
====Restart Greyhole==== | ====Restart Greyhole==== | ||
| − | From the HDA: <br /> | + | From the HDA dashboard: <br /> |
| − | Setup > Settings > Servers > Greyhole <br /> | + | * Setup > Settings > Servers > Greyhole <br /> |
| − | Ensure Greyhole is started and the watchdog option is checked. | + | * Ensure Greyhole is started and the watchdog option is checked. |
====Add Drives to Greyhole==== | ====Add Drives to Greyhole==== | ||
| − | From the HDA:<br / > | + | From the HDA dashboard:<br / > |
| − | Shares > Storage Pool > Check the drives (should be listed under the new mount points)<br / > | + | * Shares > Storage Pool > Check the drives (should be listed under the new mount points)<br / > |
| − | If your old mount points are still checked, uncheck them. | + | * If your old mount points are still checked, uncheck them. |
====Remove invalid symlinks==== | ====Remove invalid symlinks==== | ||
| − | + | greyhole --fix-symlinks | |
At this point all of your files that were located on a drive whose mount point was changed will disappear from your shares. <br /> | At this point all of your files that were located on a drive whose mount point was changed will disappear from your shares. <br /> | ||
| + | |||
This is because the symlinks were no longer valid and greyhole is still looking for them in their old folders.<br /> | This is because the symlinks were no longer valid and greyhole is still looking for them in their old folders.<br /> | ||
| + | |||
Bring up the log and watch it work away at removing all those symlinks.<br /> | Bring up the log and watch it work away at removing all those symlinks.<br /> | ||
Wait until it has completed. | Wait until it has completed. | ||
| + | |||
====Delete Orphaned Metadata==== | ====Delete Orphaned Metadata==== | ||
| − | + | greyhole --fsck --delete-orphaned-metadata | |
This will remove any metadata still stored for those missing files. It is necessary for the next step to work. | This will remove any metadata still stored for those missing files. It is necessary for the next step to work. | ||
====Find the Orphaned Files==== | ====Find the Orphaned Files==== | ||
| − | + | greyhole --fsck --find-orphaned-files --dir=/var/hda/files/drives/bay2/gh | |
This will run an fsck on the drive mounted in /var/hda/files/drives/bay2 and look for files without metadata. <br /> | This will run an fsck on the drive mounted in /var/hda/files/drives/bay2 and look for files without metadata. <br /> | ||
| + | |||
Repeat this for each drive you have changed the mount points for.<br /> | Repeat this for each drive you have changed the mount points for.<br /> | ||
At this point, your files should begin reappearing in your shares. If not, try running another fsck: | At this point, your files should begin reappearing in your shares. If not, try running another fsck: | ||
| − | + | greyhole --fix-symlinks | |
| − | + | greyhole --fsck | |
Latest revision as of 03:36, 5 April 2014
Contents
DISCLAIMER
This is what worked for me. This may not work for you. I recommend testing this ONLY if all of your data is backed up and recoverable outside of Greyhole. Amahi cannot be held responsible if you lose all of your data attempting this.
How To Do It
Stop Greyhole
In the HDA dashbaord:
- Setup > Settings > Servers > Greyhole
- Uncheck Watchdog and then press the Stop It button.
NOTE: All commands must be done as root user (Fedora) or preceded with sudo (Ubuntu).
Change Mount Points
Unmount your data drives
umount -a
Verify this completed by checking your data drives are not mounted
mount
Create your new mount points
mkdir /var/hda/files/drives/bay2 mkdir /var/hda/files/drives/bay3 mkdir /var/hda/files/drives/bay4
Backup fstab
cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak.2013.05.01
You could just use fstab.bak, but I prefer to have my backups dated.
Edit fstab
nano /etc/fstab
Look for your mount points and change them to the new folders you want to mount the data drives in.
If you haven't commented your fstab file, now's a good time for that. Here's mine:
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass> proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0 # / was on /dev/sda1 during installation UUID=45e7d257-a7cc-4a36-9dd8-20929ad54b0e / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1 # swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation UUID=c4d9f59e-1d7b-47ba-a956-e0e8a231bc10 none swap sw 0 0 ########################################## Mount 4TB Seagate drive in Bay 2 from bottom ###################### UUID=05c05271-7309-4244-9dd8-8c2d6c5aeacd /var/hda/files/drives/bay2 ext4 noatime,data=writeback,nofail 1 2 ########################################## Mount 2TB Seagate drive in Bay 3 from Bottom ###################### UUID=489e45f4-16ef-4a65-47ba-456e465a4b4c /var/hda/files/drives/bay4 ext4 noatime,data=writeback,nofail 1 2
Remount the Drives
mount -a
If there are any errors from this command, FIX THEM before you reboot.
Check the drives have mounted in the new mount points with:
mount
Reboot
From the HDA dashboard:
- Setup > Settings > Settings > click the reboot button.
Fix Greyhole
Some of these steps may not be necessary, but this is the path I took that got me results.
Several of these steps can take a LONG time depending on how many files are on the drives you have remounted.
I recommend keeping an eye on greyhole to ensure it is doing what it should.
tail -f /var/log/greyhole.log
Press Ctrl+Z to pause this task. Note the number in brackets or use the "jobs" command to see where it is queued.
Bring it to the foreground to check it at anytime with:
fg 1
1 being the first task in the background.
Restart Greyhole
From the HDA dashboard:
- Setup > Settings > Servers > Greyhole
- Ensure Greyhole is started and the watchdog option is checked.
Add Drives to Greyhole
From the HDA dashboard:
- Shares > Storage Pool > Check the drives (should be listed under the new mount points)
- If your old mount points are still checked, uncheck them.
Remove invalid symlinks
greyhole --fix-symlinks
At this point all of your files that were located on a drive whose mount point was changed will disappear from your shares.
This is because the symlinks were no longer valid and greyhole is still looking for them in their old folders.
Bring up the log and watch it work away at removing all those symlinks.
Wait until it has completed.
Delete Orphaned Metadata
greyhole --fsck --delete-orphaned-metadata
This will remove any metadata still stored for those missing files. It is necessary for the next step to work.
Find the Orphaned Files
greyhole --fsck --find-orphaned-files --dir=/var/hda/files/drives/bay2/gh
This will run an fsck on the drive mounted in /var/hda/files/drives/bay2 and look for files without metadata.
Repeat this for each drive you have changed the mount points for.
At this point, your files should begin reappearing in your shares. If not, try running another fsck:
greyhole --fix-symlinks greyhole --fsck
