Difference between revisions of "Root"

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tags: root administrator permissions console terminal
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Root can mean different things in Linux:<br>
Root can mean differrent things in Linux.<br>
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*''root partition'' is the partition with your system files in it.<br>
The ''root partition'' is the partition with you system files in it.<br>
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*''root file system'' is the ground level of your file system.  You can go in no deeper.<br><br>
The ''filesystem root'' is the ground level of your filesystem, you can go in no deeper.<br><br>
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''root'' user is the Linux equivalent (more or less) to the Windows Administrator.<br>
The user ''root'' is the Linux equivalent (more or less) to the Windows  
 
Administrator.<br><br>
 
  
=== How to become root in a console ===
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Refer to [[Open_Terminal_as_root|Open Terminal as Root]].
 
 
If you need root permissions, this is how to get them.
 
 
 
 
 
1. Open a terminal ''aka'' console ''aka'' command prompt.<br>
 
[[File:open terminal.jpg|600px]]<br><br>
 
2. Enter the command ''su''<br>
 
[[File:root rights1.jpg|600px]]<br><br>
 
You will be asked for the password of the user ''root'', enter it.<br>
 
If you come from Windows, do not expect to see anything while entering it.<br>
 
When you look at the prompt, you will see that the user name has changed to ''root@hdavirtu'', proof that you now have acquired root permissions:<br>
 
[[File:root rights2.jpg|600px]]<br><br>
 
3. Do whatever you needed the root permissions for.<br><br>
 
4. When you are done, type ''exit''<br>
 
[[File:root rights3.jpg|600px]]<br><br>
 
You'll notice by looking at the prompt that you are the standard user again.
 

Latest revision as of 00:41, 28 April 2017

Root can mean different things in Linux:

  • root partition is the partition with your system files in it.
  • root file system is the ground level of your file system. You can go in no deeper.

root user is the Linux equivalent (more or less) to the Windows Administrator.

Refer to Open Terminal as Root.