Difference between revisions of "AFP"
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The Apple Filing Protocol (AFP) is a network protocol that offers file services for Mac OS X and original Mac OS. | The Apple Filing Protocol (AFP) is a network protocol that offers file services for Mac OS X and original Mac OS. | ||
− | Avahi is an open source implementation of Bonjour or former Rendezvous wich advertises servers to | + | Avahi is an open source implementation of Bonjour or former Rendezvous wich advertises servers to MacOS X. |
− | NOTE: THIS IS NOT MEANT FOR PEOPLE WHO DONT KNOW WHAT THEY ARE DOING | + | NOTE: THIS IS NOT MEANT FOR PEOPLE WHO DONT KNOW WHAT THEY ARE DOING. |
== Installation of netatalk into Amahi == | == Installation of netatalk into Amahi == | ||
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* Become root (sudo -s or su -) | * Become root (sudo -s or su -) | ||
* yum -y install netatalk | * yum -y install netatalk | ||
− | * edit afpd.conf <code>- -noddp -tcp -uamlist uams_randnum.so,uams_dhx.so,uams_dhx2.so -nosavepassword -advertise_ssh</code> | + | * edit /etc/atalk/afpd.conf <code>- -noddp -tcp -uamlist uams_randnum.so,uams_dhx.so,uams_dhx2.so -nosavepassword -advertise_ssh</code> |
− | *edit netatalk.conf | + | *edit /etc/atalk/netatalk.conf <code> |
− | <code> | + | ATALKD_RUN=no<br> |
− | ATALKD_RUN=no | + | PAPD_RUN=no<br> |
− | PAPD_RUN=no | + | CNID_METAD_RUN=yes<br> |
− | CNID_METAD_RUN=yes | + | AFPD_RUN=yes<br> |
− | AFPD_RUN=yes | + | TIMELORD_RUN=no<br> |
− | TIMELORD_RUN=no | + | A2BOOT_RUN=no</code> |
− | A2BOOT_RUN=no | + | * Once the app is installed you can add the folders you wish to share over AFP by editing the /etc/atalk/Applevolumes.default file:<code>~/ "$u" allow:UserName rwlist:UserName,@users cnidscheme:cdb</code> |
− | </code> | ||
− | * Once the app is installed you can add the folders you wish to share over AFP by editing the | ||
− | |||
− | <code>~/ "$u" allow:UserName rwlist:UserName,@users cnidscheme:cdb</code> | ||
Change UserName to your username, this will share your homefolder over afp | Change UserName to your username, this will share your homefolder over afp | ||
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*add the afpd.service | *add the afpd.service | ||
− | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?><!--*-nxml-*--> | + | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?><!--*-nxml-*--><br> |
− | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"> | + | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"><br> |
− | <service-group> | + | <service-group><br> |
− | <name replace-wildcards="yes">%h Xserve</name> | + | <name replace-wildcards="yes">%h Xserve</name><br> |
− | <service> | + | <service><br> |
− | <type>_afpovertcp._tcp</type> | + | <type>_afpovertcp._tcp</type><br> |
− | <port>548</port> | + | <port>548</port><br> |
− | </service> | + | </service><br> |
− | <service> | + | <service><br> |
− | <type>_device-info._tcp</type> | + | <type>_device-info._tcp</type><br> |
− | <port>0</port> | + | <port>0</port><br> |
− | <txt-record>model=Xserve</txt-record> | + | <txt-record>model=Xserve</txt-record><br> |
− | </service> | + | </service><br> |
</service-group></code> | </service-group></code> | ||
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rfb.service for screensharing without chickenvnc | rfb.service for screensharing without chickenvnc | ||
− | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?><!--*-nxml-*--> | + | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?><!--*-nxml-*--><br> |
− | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"> | + | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"><br> |
− | <service-group> | + | <service-group><br> |
− | <name replace-wildcards="yes">%h</name> | + | <name replace-wildcards="yes">%h</name><br> |
− | <service> | + | <service><br> |
− | <type>_rfb._tcp</type> | + | <type>_rfb._tcp</type><br> |
− | <port>5900</port> | + | <port>5900</port><br> |
− | </service> | + | </service><br> |
− | </service-group> | + | </service-group></code> |
− | </code> | ||
samba.service so the bsod icon is replaced with a nice screen icon and is on the same server as vnc/screensharing | samba.service so the bsod icon is replaced with a nice screen icon and is on the same server as vnc/screensharing | ||
− | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?><!--*-nxml-*--> | + | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?><!--*-nxml-*--><br> |
− | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"> | + | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"><br> |
− | <service-group> | + | <service-group><br> |
− | <name replace-wildcards="yes">%h</name> | + | <name replace-wildcards="yes">%h</name><br> |
− | <service> | + | <service><br> |
− | <type>_smb._tcp</type> | + | <type>_smb._tcp</type><br> |
− | <port>139</port> | + | <port>139</port><br> |
− | </service> | + | </service><br> |
− | </service-group> | + | </service-group></code> |
− | </code> | ||
there is also a nfs.service but havent been able to get this to work on snow leopard | there is also a nfs.service but havent been able to get this to work on snow leopard | ||
− | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?> | + | <code><?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?><br> |
− | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"> | + | <!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd"><br> |
− | <service-group> | + | <service-group><br> |
− | <name replace-wildcards="yes">NFS Shares on %h</name> | + | <name replace-wildcards="yes">NFS Shares on %h</name><!-- Display Name --><br> |
− | <service> | + | <service><br> |
− | <type>_nfs._tcp</type> | + | <type>_nfs._tcp</type><br> |
− | <port>2049</port> | + | <port>2049</port><br> |
− | <txt-record>path=/var/hda/files/music</txt-record> | + | <txt-record>path=/var/hda/files/music</txt-record><!-- Path to NFS mountpoint --><br> |
− | </service> | + | </service><br> |
− | <service> | + | <service><br> |
− | <type>_nfs._tcp</type> | + | <type>_nfs._tcp</type><br> |
− | <port>2049</port> | + | <port>2049</port><br> |
− | <txt-record>path=/var/hda/files/movies</txt-record> | + | <txt-record>path=/var/hda/files/movies</txt-record><!-- Path to NFS mountpoint --><br> |
− | </service> | + | </service><br> |
− | </service-group> | + | </service-group></code> |
− | </code> | ||
Thanks to this great [http://www.kremalicious.com/2008/06/ubuntu-as-mac-file-server-and-time-machine-volume/#netatalk2 tutorial] for ubuntu !! | Thanks to this great [http://www.kremalicious.com/2008/06/ubuntu-as-mac-file-server-and-time-machine-volume/#netatalk2 tutorial] for ubuntu !! | ||
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*Add mdns at the end of this line in /etc/nsswitch.conf | *Add mdns at the end of this line in /etc/nsswitch.conf | ||
hosts: files dns mdns | hosts: files dns mdns | ||
− | |||
*Starting and stopping AFP and Avahi : | *Starting and stopping AFP and Avahi : | ||
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== TODO == | == TODO == | ||
− | Integrate AFP and avahi with the Shares tab of the WebUI just as tightly as Samba is | + | Integrate AFP and avahi with the Shares tab of the WebUI just as tightly as Samba is. |
Revision as of 15:34, 26 January 2010
The Apple Filing Protocol (AFP) is a network protocol that offers file services for Mac OS X and original Mac OS. Avahi is an open source implementation of Bonjour or former Rendezvous wich advertises servers to MacOS X.
NOTE: THIS IS NOT MEANT FOR PEOPLE WHO DONT KNOW WHAT THEY ARE DOING.
Installation of netatalk into Amahi
- Open a terminal either on the desktop or SSH
- Become root (sudo -s or su -)
- yum -y install netatalk
- edit /etc/atalk/afpd.conf
- -noddp -tcp -uamlist uams_randnum.so,uams_dhx.so,uams_dhx2.so -nosavepassword -advertise_ssh
- edit /etc/atalk/netatalk.conf
ATALKD_RUN=no
PAPD_RUN=no
CNID_METAD_RUN=yes
AFPD_RUN=yes
TIMELORD_RUN=no
A2BOOT_RUN=no
- Once the app is installed you can add the folders you wish to share over AFP by editing the /etc/atalk/Applevolumes.default file:
~/ "$u" allow:UserName rwlist:UserName,@users cnidscheme:cdb
Change UserName to your username, this will share your homefolder over afp
Installation of avahi into Amahi
- Open a terminal either on the desktop or SSH
- Become root (sudo -s or su -)
- yum -y install avahi
- go to /etc/avahi/services/
- add the afpd.service
<?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?>
<!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd">
<service-group>
<name replace-wildcards="yes">%h Xserve</name>
<service>
<type>_afpovertcp._tcp</type>
<port>548</port>
</service>
<service>
<type>_device-info._tcp</type>
<port>0</port>
<txt-record>model=Xserve</txt-record>
</service>
</service-group>
%h Xserve can be changed to your server name (not the same as your samba server!) model=Xserve can be changed to get a different icon for your server to PowerBook, PowerMac, Macmini, iMac, MacBook, MacBookPro, MacBookAir, MacPro, AppleTV1,1, AirPort
- Additionally you can make avahi advertise other services on your mac
rfb.service for screensharing without chickenvnc
<?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?>
<!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd">
<service-group>
<name replace-wildcards="yes">%h</name>
<service>
<type>_rfb._tcp</type>
<port>5900</port>
</service>
</service-group>
samba.service so the bsod icon is replaced with a nice screen icon and is on the same server as vnc/screensharing
<?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?>
<!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd">
<service-group>
<name replace-wildcards="yes">%h</name>
<service>
<type>_smb._tcp</type>
<port>139</port>
</service>
</service-group>
there is also a nfs.service but havent been able to get this to work on snow leopard
<?xml version="1.0" standalone='no'?>
<!DOCTYPE service-group SYSTEM "avahi-service.dtd">
<service-group>
<name replace-wildcards="yes">NFS Shares on %h</name>
<service>
<type>_nfs._tcp</type>
<port>2049</port>
<txt-record>path=/var/hda/files/music</txt-record>
</service>
<service>
<type>_nfs._tcp</type>
<port>2049</port>
<txt-record>path=/var/hda/files/movies</txt-record>
</service>
</service-group>
Thanks to this great tutorial for ubuntu !!
- Add mdns at the end of this line in /etc/nsswitch.conf
hosts: files dns mdns
- Starting and stopping AFP and Avahi :
service atalk (start stop restart) service avahi-daemon (start stop restart)
TODO
Integrate AFP and avahi with the Shares tab of the WebUI just as tightly as Samba is.